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Japan Slams Permanent‑Resident Fee 20× Higher

Japan hikes the permanent residency fee to 200,000 yen and tightens rules on income, pension and Japanese language – a move that rattles foreign workers.

Source: bbc.co.uk1 min read
Japan Slams Permanent‑Resident Fee 20× Higher
Image via bbc.co.uk

In brief

Japan has announced a 20‑fold rise in the fee for foreigners seeking permanent residency, now set at 200,000 yen. The new cost is bundled with tougher conditions: a minimum income equal to the national average, basic Japanese‑language proficiency, and proven pension benefits. Long queues outside Tokyo’s immigration office highlighted the scramble to pay the hike, part of Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s wider immigration overhaul following last year’s visa fee increase. While the reforms aim to manage Japan’s growing foreign population, they have sparked debate, with some workers feeling the new rules are too burdensome. From April next year, applicants will also need language qualifications, spurring a surge in enrolments at Japanese language schools.

Japan has announced it will charge foreigners who want to become permanent residents a flat fee of 200,000 yen – a 20‑fold jump from last year’s fee.

The hike comes with stricter rules: applicants must prove they earn at least the country’s average household income, pass a basic Japanese‑language test and meet pension‑benefit requirements.

Lines stretched past seven hours outside Tokyo’s main immigration office as people rushed to pay the fee and submit paperwork before the deadline. The move is part of Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s broader immigration rethink that follows a 5‑fold visa fee increase last July.

Japan’s foreign‑resident population hit a record 4.12 million last year, up 9.5% from 2024, nudging the country toward a more open labour market amid an aging society. Yet the policy shift has sparked debate, with workers like Micaiah Stevens saying the new cost and conditions feel “too convenient for the government” and a barrier to talent.

From next April, permanent‑stay applicants must also demonstrate basic Japanese fluency, spurring a surge in enrollments at language schools. Traditional social‑economic indicators such as pension enrolment are also in play, making the new rules a balancing act between integration and protection.

The Japanese government says the higher fees are designed to reflect inflation, exchange‑rate swings and to “manage the rapidly growing foreign population” responsibly.

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