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ScienceA tornado that struck Enderlin, North Dakota, this summer has been upgraded to an EF5, marking it as the strongest classification of tornado in the U.S. in twelve years. The twister was one mile wide, had winds exceeding 200 mph, resulted in three fatalities, and caused extensive destruction including overturned rail cars and damaged infrastructure.

Historic EF5 Tornado Strikes North Dakota

A devastating EF5 tornado in North Dakota has been officially recognized, marking the first in the U.S. in over a decade and causing significant destruction and loss of life.

Source: AP1 min read
Historic EF5 Tornado Strikes North Dakota
Image via AP

In brief

A tornado that touched down in southeastern North Dakota on June 20 has been upgraded to an EF5, boasting winds over 200 mph. Tragically, it resulted in the deaths of three individuals and left a trail of devastation, measuring over a mile wide and 12 miles long. This tornado's classification is particularly significant as it is the first EF5 recorded in the U.S. since 2013. Meteorologists are continuously assessing its impact through detailed forensic analysis of the damage.

A deadly tornado that tore across southeastern North Dakota this summer has been upgraded to an EF5 with winds topping 200 mph (322 kph), the strongest classification of tornado and the first on American soil in a dozen years, meteorologists said Monday.

The June 20 twister in Enderlin killed three people and caused significant damage. At its largest, the tornado was 1.05 miles wide (1.7 kilometers) and carved a path across the prairie for just over 12 miles (19 kilometers). Meteorologists from the National Weather Service office in Grand Forks estimated the tornado’s winds reached 210 mph (338 kph), according to the newly released analysis.

“In the last kind of 12 years, there’s been several strong tornadoes that have come close, but there haven’t been known damage indicators at that time to support the EF5 rating,” said Melinda Beerends, meteorologist in charge at the National Weather Service in Grand Forks. “It’s hard sometimes to get tornadoes to hit something.”

The tornado destroyed numerous structures, including fully loaded rail cars and trees, leading to a comprehensive assessment of its damage. This case took longer than usual due to the unusual findings, as advanced assessments revealed significant impacts previously unrecorded.

The last recorded EF5 tornado occurred on May 20, 2013, in Oklahoma, claiming 24 lives. The Enderlin tornado, with its record-breaking impact, highlights the severity of weather phenomena in the U.S.

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